前言：重裝win10順帶整理文件，然而裝個MySQL用了我一下午，真是不值，所以寫這篇來幫助大家。
一、下載
https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/
二、解壓縮zip包
三、配置環(huán)境變量
（1）配置Path
（2）修改mysql-default.ini配置文件
原先的：
| # These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.# basedir = .....# datadir = .....# port = .....# server_id = ..... |
修改后的：
四、以管理員身份進入命令提示符 cmd
注意：先mysqld -install，再mysqld –initialize
（1）執(zhí)行mysqld -install
| C:/Users/donald>cd D:/tools/developer/MySQL/mysql-5.7.17-winx64/binC:/Users/donald>d:D:/tools/developer/MySQL/mysql-5.7.17-winx64/bin>mysqld -installService successfully installed. //成功安裝服務 |
（2）執(zhí)行mysqld –initialize
| D:/tools/developer/MySQL/mysql-5.7.17-winx64/bin>mysqld --initializeD:/tools/developer/MySQL/mysql-5.7.17-winx64/bin> |
會自動創(chuàng)建data文件夾
（3）mysqld.exe -nt –skip-grant-tables（注意：窗口無反應）
| D:/tools/developer/MySQL/mysql-5.7.17-winx64/bin>mysqld.exe -nt --skip-grant-tables |
（4）直接關閉窗口，再重新打開dos（同樣管理員身份方式打開）
| C:/Users/donald>mysql -u root Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or /g. Your MySQL connection id is 3 Server version: 5.7.17 MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '/h' for help. Type '/c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> use mysql Database changed mysql> update user set authtication_string=Password('admin') where user="root"; //這時候會提示修改成功等，或者waring 什么的。 mysql>flush privileges; 0 rows affected (0.01 sec) |
五、校驗成功
（1）在任務管理器中終止mysqld進程，開啟mysql服務
| C:/Users/donald>net start mysql |
若出現(xiàn)：
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