從Windows平臺(tái)通過(guò)FTP上傳一個(gè)大小約為6G的zip文件到Linux系統(tǒng)（Oracle Linux Server release 5.7）上，解壓過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)如下錯(cuò)誤：

   1: [root@gsp tmp]# unzip -n OracleLinuxandPataches.zip -d /u02/tmp

   2: error:  Zip file too big (greater than 4294959102 bytes)

   3: Archive:  OracleLinuxandPataches.zip

   4: warning [OracleLinuxandPataches.zip]:  2107863523 extra bytes at beginning or within zipfile

   5:   (attempting to PRocess anyway)

   6: error [OracleLinuxandPataches.zip]:  start of central directory not found;

   7:   zipfile corrupt.

   8:   (please check that you have transferred or created the zipfile in the

   9:   appropriate BINARY mode and that you have compiled UnZip properly)

                                                                                                 截圖如下

從網(wǎng)上搜索了一下相關(guān)資料，發(fā)現(xiàn)是當(dāng)前的unzip版本不支持4G以上的壓縮包。要么升級(jí)到最新版本的unzip，要么使用7-Zip forLinux版本的的p7zip。

如下所示，當(dāng)前的unzip版本為5.52

   1: [root@gsp database]# unzip -v

   2: UnZip 5.52 of 28 February 2005, by Info-ZIP.  Maintained by C. Spieler.  Send

   3: bug reports using http://www.info-zip.org/zip-bug.html; see README for details.

   4:  

   5: Latest sources and executables are at ftp://ftp.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/ ;

   6: see ftp://ftp.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/UnZip.html for other sites.

   7:  

   8: Compiled with gcc 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-44) for Unix (Linux ELF) on Apr  8 2009.

   9:  

  10: UnZip special compilation options:

  11:         COPYRIGHT_CLEAN (PKZIP 0.9x unreducing method not supported)

  12:         SET_DIR_ATTRIB

  13:         TIMESTAMP

  14:         USE_EF_UT_TIME

  15:         USE_UNSHRINK (PKZIP/Zip 1.x unshrinking method supported)

  16:         USE_DEFLATE64 (PKZIP 4.x Deflate64(tm) supported)

  17:         VMS_TEXT_CONV

  18:         [decryption, version 2.9 of 05 May 2000]

  19:  

  20: UnZip and ZipInfo environment options:

  21:            UNZIP:  [none]

  22:         UNZIPOPT:  [none]

  23:          ZIPINFO:  [none]

  24:       ZIPINFOOPT:  [none]

于是我從http://sourceforge.net/projects/p7zip/files/p7zip/上下載了p7zip_9.20.1_src_all.tar.bz2 安裝包文件。

   1: [root@gsp tmp]# tar -xjpf   p7zip_9.20.1_src_all.tar.bz2

   2: [root@gsp tmp]cd p7zip_9.20.1

   3: [root@gsp p7zip_9.20.1]# make && make install

   4: mkdir -p bin

   5: make -C CPP/7zip/Bundles/Alone all

   6: make[1]: Entering directory `/u02/tmp/p7zip_9.20.1/CPP/7zip/Bundles/Alone'

   7: g++ -O -pipe -s -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -DNDEBUG -D_REENTRANT -DENV_UNIX -D_7ZIP_LARGE_PAGES -DBREAK_HANDLER -DUNICODE -D_UNICODE -c -I. -I../../../myWindows -I../../../ -I../../../include_windows ../../../myWindows/myGetTickCount.cpp

   8: make[1]: g++: Command not found

   9: make[1]: *** [myGetTickCount.o] Error 127

  10: make[1]: Leaving directory `/u02/tmp/p7zip_9.20.1/CPP/7zip/Bundles/Alone'

  11: make: *** [7za] Error 2

  12:  

結(jié)果安裝過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)上面錯(cuò)誤，出現(xiàn)上面錯(cuò)誤是因?yàn)檫@臺(tái)服務(wù)器是剛安裝的測(cè)試服務(wù)器，還沒(méi)有安裝gcc和gcc-c++包。

   1: [root@gsp Server]# rpm -q gcc gcc-c++

   2: package gcc is not installed

   3: package gcc-c++ is not installed

于是配置YUM源后，安裝gcc 和 gcc-c++

   1: [root@gsp yum.repos.d]# more rhel-debuginfo.repo 

   2: [rhel-debuginfo]

   3:  

   4: name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux LOCAL SOURCE

   5:  

   6: baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom/Server

   7:  

   8: enabled=1

   9:  

  10: gpgcheck=0

  11:  

  12:  

  13:  

  14: [root@gsp yum.repos.d]# yum install gcc

  15: Loaded plugins: rhnplugin, security

  16: This system is not registered with ULN.

  17: ULN support will be disabled.

  18: Setting up Install Process

  19: Resolving Dependencies