<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
        <ListView
        android:id="@android:id/list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:padding="20dip"/>
</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/user_name"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1"/>
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/user_id"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1"/>
</LinearLayout>

package com.example.android_newlistview;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {

   
    String[] from={"name","id"};              //這里是ListView顯示內容每一列的列名
    int[] to={R.id.user_name,R.id.user_id};   //這里是ListView顯示每一列對應的list_item中控件的id

    String[] userName={"zhangsan","lisi","wangwu","zhaoliu"}; //這里第一列所要顯示的人名
    String[] userId={"1001","1002","1003","1004"};  //這里是人名對應的ID

    ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> list=null;
    HashMap<String,String> map=null;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);       //為MainActivity設置主布局
        //創建ArrayList對象；
        list=new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
        //將數據存放進ArrayList對象中，數據安排的結構是，ListView的一行數據對應一個HashMap對象，
        //HashMap對象，以列名作為鍵，以該列的值作為Value，將各列信息添加進map中，然后再把每一列對應
        //的map對象添加到ArrayList中

        for(int i=0; i<4; i++){
            map=new HashMap<String,String>();       //為避免產生空指針異常，有幾列就創建幾個map對象
            map.put("id", userId[i]);
            map.put("name", userName[i]);
            list.add(map);
        }

        //創建一個SimpleAdapter對象
        SimpleAdapter adapter=new SimpleAdapter(this,list,R.layout.list_item,from,to);
        //調用ListActivity的setListAdapter方法，為ListView設置適配器
        setListAdapter(adapter);       
    }
}

@Override
 protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
 }