本文實(shí)例講述了C#數(shù)組排序的兩種常用方法。分享給大家供大家參考。具體如下:
1.第一個(gè)例子
定義代碼
#region Array數(shù)組排序1public class Pigeon : IComparable<Pigeon>//類(lèi)元素本身繼承比較接口{int XValue;int YValue;public string BatchNo { get; set; }public int CompareTo(Pigeon other){  if (other == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("比較參數(shù)為空");  //按第三個(gè)字符比較  XValue = Convert.ToInt32(this.BatchNo.Substring(2, 1));  YValue = Convert.ToInt32(other.BatchNo.Substring(2, 1));  if (XValue == YValue)  { return 0;  }  else if (XValue < YValue)  { return -1;   //返回-1,X排在Y的前面  }  else  { return 1;    //返回1,X排在Y的后面  }}}#endregion測(cè)試代碼
#region 測(cè)試Array數(shù)組排序1private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){  Pigeon[] pigeons = new Pigeon[]{ new Pigeon(){BatchNo="1256"}, new Pigeon(){BatchNo="1236"}, new Pigeon(){BatchNo="1276"}, new Pigeon(){BatchNo="1216"}  };  Array.Sort(pigeons);  string ResultMsg = "";  foreach (Pigeon o in pigeons)  { ResultMsg += o.BatchNo + "/r/n";  }  MessageBox.Show(ResultMsg);}#endregion1.第二個(gè)例子
定義代碼
#region Array數(shù)組排序public class MyBatch   //數(shù)組元素類(lèi){public string BatchNo { get; set; }}public enum CompareType   //比較類(lèi)型枚舉{ThreeChar =0,FourChar=1}public class MyBatchCompare:IComparer<MyBatch>//定義了一個(gè)比較類(lèi){private CompareType compareType;//定義排序類(lèi)型public MyBatchCompare(CompareType compareType){  //構(gòu)造函數(shù)中初始化比較類(lèi)型  this.compareType = compareType;}public int Compare(MyBatch x, MyBatch y){  int XValue;  int YValue;  if (x == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("x值為空");  if (y == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("y值為空");  switch (compareType)  {           case CompareType.ThreeChar:   //按第三個(gè)字符比較從小到大排序   XValue = Convert.ToInt32(x.BatchNo.Substring(2,1));   YValue = Convert.ToInt32(y.BatchNo.Substring(2,1));   if (XValue == YValue)   { return 0;   }   else if (XValue < YValue)   { return -1;   //返回-1,X排在Y的前面   }   else   { return 1;    //返回1,X排在Y的后面   } case CompareType.FourChar:   //按第四個(gè)字符比較從小到大排序   XValue = Convert.ToInt32(x.BatchNo.Substring(3,1));   YValue = Convert.ToInt32(y.BatchNo.Substring(3,1));   if (XValue == YValue)   { return 0;   }   else if (XValue < YValue)   { return -1;   //返回-1,X排在Y的前面   }   else   { return 1;    //返回1,X排在Y的后面   } default:   throw new ArgumentException("比較類(lèi)型參數(shù)錯(cuò)誤");  }}}#endregion測(cè)試代碼
#region Array數(shù)組排序private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){  MyBatch[] batchs ={   new MyBatch(){BatchNo="1234"},   new MyBatch(){BatchNo="1263"},   new MyBatch(){BatchNo="1218"},   new MyBatch(){BatchNo="1242"}    };  //按第三個(gè)字符從小到大排  Array.Sort(batchs,new MyBatchCompare(CompareType.ThreeChar));  string ResultMsg = "";  foreach (MyBatch o in batchs)  { ResultMsg += o.BatchNo + "/r/n";  }  MessageBox.Show(ResultMsg);  //按第四個(gè)字符從小到大排序  Array.Sort(batchs, new MyBatchCompare(CompareType.FourChar));  ResultMsg = "";  foreach (MyBatch o in batchs)  { ResultMsg += o.BatchNo + "/r/n";  }  MessageBox.Show(ResultMsg);}#endregion希望本文所述對(duì)大家的C#程序設(shè)計(jì)有所幫助。
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