通常自動化測試項目到了一定的程序，編寫的測試代碼自然就會很多，如果很早已經編寫的測試腳本現在某些基礎函數、業務函數需要修改，那么勢必要找出那些引用過這個被修改函數的地方，有些IDE支持全文查找和引用查找，而有些簡單的可能就沒有，因為日后要用到統計功能、和一些其它的需求，所以寫了一個腳本。除了跟目錄下全文查找引用過的文件外，還是支持統計查找到的數量，一次可以查找多個關鍵字，支持按主關鍵字來歸類。
#encoding: utf-8 import os import sys import re reload(sys) sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8") short_exclude = [".svn", "sendbox"] ##不檢查的文件、目錄名 long_exclude = [] ##不包含檢查的文件、目錄的完整路徑 extend_name = [".rb"] ##指定檢查的文件后綴 temp_key_words = [ { "key" : "#作者：", "display" : "作者", "times" : -1, "match" : "include", "primary_key" : True, }, { "key" : "#[summary]", "display" : "完成用例數", "times" : -1, "match" : "include", }, { "key" : "File.expand_path", "display" : "有狀態行數", "times" : -1, "ignore_case" : True, }, { "key" : "def/s+test_", "display" : "有效用例數", "times" : -1, "match" : "regex", "ignore_case" : True, }, { "key" : "#def/s+test_", "display" : "注釋用例數", "times" : -1, "match" : "regex", "ignore_case" : True, }, ] for kv in temp_key_words: if not "key" in kv: raise "以下的列表中沒有【key】值！/n%s" % kv if not "key" in kv: raise "以下的列表中沒有【display】值！/n%s" % kv kv['times'] = kv.get('times', -1) ##默認為不限制檢查次數 if kv.get("ignore_case", True)==False: ##默認忽略大小寫 flag = 0 else: flag = re.I kv['pattern'] = re.compile(kv['key'], flag) if kv.get("primary_key", False): kv['times'] = 1 import copy key_words = [] def deepcopy(objs): t_list = [] for obj in objs: t_list.append(copy.copy(obj)) return t_list def loop_case(root_dir): t_sum = [] print root_dir sub_gen = os.listdir(root_dir) for sub in sub_gen: if sub in short_exclude: ##在不檢查文件、目錄范圍中 continue abs_path = os.path.join(root_dir, sub) if long_exclude: is_exclude = False for exclude in long_exclude: if exclude == abs_path[-len(exclude):]: is_exclude = True break if is_exclude: continue print abs_path if os.path.isdir(abs_path): print "dir" t_sum.extend(loop_case(abs_path)) elif os.path.isfile(abs_path): if not "." + abs_path.rsplit(".", 1)[1] in extend_name: ##不在后綴名 檢查范圍中 continue print "file" global key_words key_words = deepcopy(temp_key_words) t_sum.append(count_case(abs_path)) return t_sum def count_case(abs_path): t_dict = {} with open(abs_path) as f: for l in f: l = l.strip() match_rule(l) index = 0 count_result = [0] * len(key_words) for kv in key_words: if 'primary_key' in kv: t_dict['primary_key'] = kv.get('display') t_dict['primary_key_value'] = kv.get('primary_key_value', "None") count_result[index] = -1-kv['times'] index += 1 t_dict['match_result'] = count_result t_dict['file_path'] = abs_path return t_dict def match_rule(line): primary_key = None for kv in key_words: match = False if kv['times']==0: ##檢查次數已滿，不再檢查 continue if kv.get('match', "") == "regex": ##指定了匹配方式為:正則 if kv['pattern'].match(line): ##匹配正則成功 match = True else: ##默認匹配方式為： 包含 if kv['key'] in line: ##包含了指定字符串 match = True if match: if kv.get('primary_key', False): kv['primary_key_value'] = line.split(kv['key'])[1].strip() # kv['primary_key'] = False kv['times'] -= 1 ##匹配成功，同理剩余匹配的次數 -1 return primary_key def format_info(sum_list): tip_list = [] p_k_dict = {} for d in sum_list: p_k = d['primary_key_value'] if p_k not in p_k_dict: p_k_dict[p_k] = [0] * len(key_words) temp_list = [] m = d['match_result'] temp_list.append("文件名稱：%s/n%s:%s/n" % (d['file_path'], d['primary_key'], d['primary_key_value'])) for i in range(len(m)): if 'primary_key' in key_words[i]: continue else: t_s = str(m[i]) temp_list.append("%s:%s/n" % (key_words[i]["display"], t_s)) p_k_dict[p_k][i] += m[i] tip_list.append("".join(temp_list)) p_k_dict[p_k][0] += 1 tip_list.append("===========================主鍵統計分割線===============================") total_dict = {} for kv in key_words: if 'primary_key' not in kv: total_dict[kv['display']] = 0 total_dict['全部文件數'] = 0 for k,v in p_k_dict.items(): temp_list = [] temp_list.append("主鍵：%s/n文件總數：%s/n" % (k, v[0])) for i in range(1, len(v)): temp_list.append("%s:%s/n" % (key_words[i]["display"], str(v[i]))) total_dict[key_words[i]["display"]] += v[i] tip_list.append("".join(temp_list)) total_dict['全部文件數'] += v[0] tip_list.append("===========================全部統計分割線===============================") temp_list = [] for k,v in total_dict.items(): temp_list.append("全部%s:%s/n" % (k,v)) tip_list.append("".join(temp_list)) tip_msg = "/n".join(tip_list) print tip_msg open(r"sum_case.log", "w").write(tip_msg) if __name__=="__main__": if len(sys.argv) > 1: root_list = sys.argv[1:] else: root_list = [os.curdir] sum_list = [] for root_dir in root_list: if os.path.exists(root_dir) and os.path.isdir(root_dir): sum_list.extend(loop_case(root_dir)) format_info(sum_list) else: print "給定的根目錄無效/n%s" % root_dir 可以通過配置開頭的設置來確定檢查什么關鍵字，文件類型，過濾哪些文件和目錄等
