本文實(shí)例為大家分享了Android列表時(shí)間軸展示的具體代碼,供大家參考,具體內(nèi)容如下
實(shí)現(xiàn)的效果圖如下:

實(shí)現(xiàn)的方式是利用recycleview的ItemDecoration這個(gè)抽象類,就是我們經(jīng)常用來(lái)畫分割線的的這個(gè)類,
具體如下
public class DividerItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration{ // 寫右邊字的畫筆(具體信息) private Paint mPaint; // 寫左邊日期字的畫筆( 時(shí)間 + 日期) private Paint mPaint1; private Paint mPaint2; private Paint mPaint3; // 左 上偏移長(zhǎng)度 private int itemView_leftinterval; private int itemView_topinterval; // 軸點(diǎn)半徑 private int circle_radius; // 圖標(biāo) private Bitmap mIcon; //月份合集(使用時(shí)需要設(shè)置) private List<String> monthList= new ArrayList<>(); //年份合集(使用時(shí)需要設(shè)置) private List<String> yearList= new ArrayList<>(); public void setMonthList(List<String> monthList) { this.monthList = monthList; } public void setYearList(List<String> yearList) { this.yearList = yearList; } // 在構(gòu)造函數(shù)里進(jìn)行繪制的初始化,如畫筆屬性設(shè)置等 public DividerItemDecoration(Context context) { // 軸點(diǎn)畫筆(紅色) mPaint = new Paint(); mPaint.setColor(Color.rgb(58, 154, 239)); mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); mPaint.setStrokeWidth(3); // 左邊時(shí)間文本畫筆(藍(lán)色) // 此處設(shè)置了兩只分別設(shè)置 時(shí)分 & 年月 mPaint1 = new Paint(); mPaint1.setColor(Color.BLACK); mPaint1.setTextSize(30); mPaint2 = new Paint(); mPaint2.setColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.divider)); mPaint2.setTextSize(26); mPaint3 = new Paint(); mPaint3.setColor(Color.rgb(58, 154, 239)); mPaint3.setTextSize(20); // 賦值ItemView的左偏移長(zhǎng) itemView_leftinterval = 150; // 賦值ItemView的上偏移長(zhǎng)度 itemView_topinterval = 30; // 賦值軸點(diǎn)圓的半徑為10 circle_radius = 8; } // 重寫getItemOffsets()方法 // 作用:設(shè)置ItemView 左 & 上偏移長(zhǎng)度 @Override public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) { super.getItemOffsets(outRect, view, parent, state); // 設(shè)置ItemView的左 & 上偏移長(zhǎng)度分別為150 px & 30px,即此為onDraw()可繪制的區(qū)域 outRect.set(itemView_leftinterval, itemView_topinterval, 0, 0); } // 重寫onDraw() // 作用:在間隔區(qū)域里繪制時(shí)光軸線 & 時(shí)間文本 @Override public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) { super.onDraw(c, parent, state); // 獲取RecyclerView的Child view的個(gè)數(shù) int childCount = parent.getChildCount(); // 遍歷每個(gè)Item,分別獲取它們的位置信息,然后再繪制對(duì)應(yīng)的分割線 for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) { // 獲取每個(gè)Item對(duì)象 View child = parent.getChildAt(i); View lastChild = null; if (i > 0) { lastChild = parent.getChildAt(i - 1); } /** * 繪制軸點(diǎn) */ // 軸點(diǎn) = 圓 = 圓心(x,y) 位置可以根據(jù)需求來(lái)調(diào)節(jié) float centerx = child.getLeft() - itemView_leftinterval / 4; float centery = child.getTop() + itemView_topinterval +10; // 繪制軸點(diǎn)圓 c.drawCircle(centerx, centery, circle_radius, mPaint); /** * 繪制上半軸線(x軸是保持不變的) */ // 上端點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)(x,y) float upLine_up_x = centerx; float upLine_up_y = 0; if (i>0){ upLine_up_y = lastChild.getBottom(); }else { upLine_up_y = centery - itemView_topinterval; } // 下端點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)(x,y) float upLine_bottom_x = centerx; float upLine_bottom_y = centery - circle_radius; //繪制上半部軸線 c.drawLine(upLine_up_x, upLine_up_y, upLine_bottom_x, upLine_bottom_y, mPaint); /** * 繪制下半軸線,最后一個(gè)不畫下半軸 */ if (i <childCount-1){ // 上端點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)(x,y) float bottomLine_up_x = centerx; float bottom_up_y = centery + circle_radius; // 下端點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)(x,y) float bottomLine_bottom_x = centerx; float bottomLine_bottom_y = child.getBottom(); //繪制下半部軸線 c.drawLine(bottomLine_up_x, bottom_up_y, bottomLine_bottom_x, bottomLine_bottom_y, mPaint); } /** * 繪制左邊時(shí)間文本 */ // 獲取每個(gè)Item的位置 int index = parent.getChildAdapterPosition(child); // 設(shè)置文本起始坐標(biāo) float Text_x = child.getLeft() - itemView_leftinterval * 5 / 6; float Text_y = upLine_bottom_y; // 根據(jù)Item位置設(shè)置時(shí)間文本 switch (index) { case (0): // 設(shè)置日期繪制位置 c.drawText(monthList.get(0), Text_x, Text_y, mPaint1); c.drawText(yearList.get(0), Text_x + 8, Text_y + 28, mPaint2); break; case (1): // 設(shè)置日期繪制位置 c.drawText(monthList.get(1), Text_x, Text_y, mPaint1); c.drawText(yearList.get(1), Text_x + 8, Text_y + 28, mPaint2); break; case (2): // 設(shè)置日期繪制位置 if (TextUtils.isEmpty(yearList.get(2))){ c.drawText(monthList.get(2), Text_x, Text_y, mPaint3); }else { c.drawText(monthList.get(2), Text_x, Text_y, mPaint1); c.drawText(yearList.get(2), Text_x + 8, Text_y + 28, mPaint2); } break; case (3): // 設(shè)置日期繪制位置 c.drawText(monthList.get(3), Text_x, Text_y, mPaint1); c.drawText(yearList.get(3), Text_x + 8, Text_y + 28, mPaint2); break; case (4): // 設(shè)置日期繪制位置 c.drawText(monthList.get(4), Text_x, Text_y, mPaint1); c.drawText(yearList.get(4), Text_x + 8, Text_y + 28, mPaint2); break; default:c.drawText("結(jié)束", Text_x, Text_y, mPaint1); } } }}使用比較簡(jiǎn)單:
DividerItemDecoration dividerItemDecoration = new DividerItemDecoration(this); dividerItemDecoration.setMonthList(monthList); dividerItemDecoration.setYearList(yearList); mRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(dividerItemDecoration);
以上就是本文的全部?jī)?nèi)容,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持武林網(wǎng)。
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