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iOS獲取AppIcon and LaunchImage's name(app圖標和啟動圖片名字)

2019-11-26 13:55:00
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在某種場景下,可能我們需要獲取app的圖標名稱和啟動圖片的名稱。比如說app在前臺時,收到了遠程通知但是通知欄是不會有通知提醒的,這時我想做個模擬通知提示,需要用到icon名稱;再比如在加載某個控制器時,想設置該控制器的背景圖片為啟動圖片,需要用到啟動圖片名稱。

  而事實上icon圖片放在系統AppIcon文件夾里,啟動圖片放在系統LaunchImage文件夾里,取這些圖片的名稱和其他一般資源圖片名稱不一樣。

  為了方便舉例子,咱們先簡單粗暴點

假設當前項目只支持iPhone設備,并且只支持豎屏;而且當前項目里已經設置好了AppIcon圖標和啟動圖片,

如何獲取icon圖標名稱和啟動圖片名稱呢 ?

上代碼和打印日志:

/** 獲取app的icon圖標名稱 */- (void)getAppIconName{NSDictionary *infoDict = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary];//獲取app中所有icon名字數組NSArray *iconsArr = infoDict[@"CFBundleIcons"][@"CFBundlePrimaryIcon"][@"CFBundleIconFiles"];//取最后一個icon的名字NSString *iconLastName = [iconsArr lastObject];//打印icon名字NSLog(@"iconsArr: %@", iconsArr);NSLog(@"iconLastName: %@", iconLastName);/*打印日志:iconsArr: (AppIcon29x29,AppIcon40x40,AppIcon60x60)iconLastName: AppIcon60x60*/}/** 獲取app的啟動圖片名稱,并設置為本控制器背景圖片 */- (void)getLaunchImageName{NSString *launchImageName = @""; //啟動圖片名稱變量CGFloat screenHeight = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height;//獲取與當前設備匹配的啟動圖片名稱if (screenHeight == 480){ //4,4SlaunchImageName = @"LaunchImage-700";}else if (screenHeight == 568){ //5, 5C, 5S, iPodlaunchImageName = @"LaunchImage-700-568h";}else if (screenHeight == 667){ //6, 6SlaunchImageName = @"LaunchImage-800-667h";}else if (screenHeight == 736){ // 6Plus, 6SPluslaunchImageName = @"LaunchImage-800-Landscape-736h";}if (launchImageName.length < 1) return;//設備啟動圖片為控制器的背景圖片UIImage *img = [UIImage imageNamed:launchImageName];self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:img]; }

打印當前只支持iPhone設備并且只支持豎屏場景下的所有啟動圖片信息:

/** 打印app里面所有啟動圖片名稱信息 */- (void)printAllLaunchImageInfo{ NSDictionary *infoDict = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary]; //獲取所有啟動圖片信息數組 NSArray *launchImagesArr = infoDict[@"UILaunchImages"]; NSLog(@"launchImagesArr: %@", launchImagesArr); /* 打印日志:啟動圖片的名字是固定的 launchImagesArr: (  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-Portrait-736h";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;  UILaunchImageSize = "{414, 736}";  },  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-Landscape-736h";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Landscape;  UILaunchImageSize = "{414, 736}";  },  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-667h";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;  UILaunchImageSize = "{375, 667}";  },  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;  UILaunchImageSize = "{320, 480}";  },  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700-568h";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;  UILaunchImageSize = "{320, 568}";  } ) */}

看到了,項目AppIcon圖標和啟動圖片信息,都可以從 [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] 獲得,當前這里面還包含了app的其他信息如版本、app名稱、設備類型、支持方向。。。

打印所有信息看看:

/** 打印app工程配置信息 */- (void)printInfoDictionary{ NSDictionary *infoDict = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary]; NSLog(@"%@", infoDict); /* 打印日志: {  BuildMachineOSBuild = 15G31;  CFBundleDevelopmentRegion = en;  CFBundleExecutable = TanTest;  CFBundleIcons = {  CFBundlePrimaryIcon =  {   CFBundleIconFiles =  (   AppIcon29x29,   AppIcon40x40,   AppIcon60x60   );  };  };  CFBundleIdentifier = "net.tan.xxx";  CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion = "6.0";  CFBundleInfoPlistURL = "Info.plist -- file:///Users/PX/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/7020368B-C160-42C0-B3C5-5F958FA82EF5/data/Containers/Bundle/Application/77D8C333-A6AF-4183-B79A-A5BEDCD08E1A/TanTest.app/";  CFBundleName = TanTest;  CFBundleNumericVersion = 16809984;  CFBundlePackageType = APPL;  CFBundleShortVersionString = "1.0";  CFBundleSignature = "????";  CFBundleSupportedPlatforms = (  iPhoneSimulator  );  CFBundleVersion = 1;  DTCompiler = "com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1_0";  DTPlatformBuild = "";  DTPlatformName = iphonesimulator;  DTPlatformVersion = "9.3";  DTSDKBuild = 13E230;  DTSDKName = "iphonesimulator9.3";  DTXcode = 0731;  DTXcodeBuild = 7D1014;  LSRequiresIPhoneOS = 1;  MinimumOSVersion = "6.0";  UIDeviceFamily = (  );  UILaunchImageFile = LaunchImage;  UILaunchImages = (  {   UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";   UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-Portrait-736h";   UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;   UILaunchImageSize = "{414, 736}";  },  {   UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";   UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-Landscape-736h";   UILaunchImageOrientation = Landscape;   UILaunchImageSize = "{414, 736}";  },  {   UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";   UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-667h";   UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;   UILaunchImageSize = "{375, 667}";  },  {   UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";   UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700";   UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;   UILaunchImageSize = "{320, 480}";  },  {   UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";   UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700-568h";   UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;   UILaunchImageSize = "{320, 568}";  }  );  UILaunchStoryboardName = LaunchScreen;  UIMainStoryboardFile = Main;  UIRequiredDeviceCapabilities = (  armv7  );  UISupportedInterfaceOrientations = (  UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait  ); } */}

---------- 接下來我們再來在app既支持iPhone和iPad設備,又支持橫屏和豎屏時,AppIcon和LaunchImage是怎樣的以及如何獲取 ---

先上兩張圖,再上測試代碼:

測試代碼:

1、獲取AppIcon所有icon圖標名稱

/** 支持iPhone和iPad, 獲取app的icon圖標名稱 */- (void)getAppIconName{ NSDictionary *infoDict = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary]; //獲取app中所有icon名字數組 NSArray *iconsArr = infoDict[@"CFBundleIcons"][@"CFBundlePrimaryIcon"][@"CFBundleIconFiles"]; //取最后一個icon的名字 NSString *iconLastName = [iconsArr lastObject]; //打印icon名字 NSLog(@"iconsArr: %@", iconsArr); NSLog(@"iconLastName: %@", iconLastName); /* 打印日志(29pt和40pt iPhone和iPad都用到;60pt --- iPhone, 76pt和83.5pt --- iPad): iconsArr: (  AppIcon29x29,  AppIcon40x40,  AppIcon60x60,  AppIcon76x76,  "AppIcon83.5x83.5" ) iconLastName: AppIcon83.5x83.5 */}

2、獲取在支持iPhone和iPad開發,支持橫屏和豎屏時,獲取啟動圖片,并設為背景圖片代碼

(iPhone設備只有在Plus, 即5.5英寸才有豎屏和橫屏兩套圖片,其他4、5、6豎屏橫屏共用一張啟動圖片)

/**  支持iPhone和iPad, 支持橫屏、豎屏, 獲取app的啟動圖片名稱,并設置為本控制器背景圖片 */- (void)getLaunchImageName{ NSString *launchImageName = @""; //啟動圖片名稱變量 CGFloat screenHeight = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height; //屏幕高度 CGFloat screenWidth = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width; //屏幕寬度 //設備界面方向 UIInterfaceOrientation orientation = [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientation; BOOL isPortrait = UIInterfaceOrientationIsPortrait(orientation);// 是否豎屏 BOOL isLandscape = UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(orientation);//是否橫屏 //獲取與當前設備匹配的啟動圖片名稱 //4、4S 豎屏,橫屏 if ((isPortrait && screenHeight == 480) || (isLandscape && screenWidth == 480)){ launchImageName = @"LaunchImage-700"; } //5、5C、5S、iPod 豎屏,橫屏 else if ((isPortrait && screenHeight == 568) || (isLandscape && screenWidth == 568)){ launchImageName = @"LaunchImage-700-568h"; } //6、6S 豎屏,橫屏 else if ((isPortrait && screenHeight == 667) || (isLandscape && screenWidth == 667)){ launchImageName = @"LaunchImage-800-667h"; } //6Plus、6SPlus豎屏 else if (isPortrait && screenHeight == 736){ launchImageName = @"LaunchImage-800-Portrait-736h"; } //6Plus、6SPlus 橫屏 else if (isLandscape && screenWidth == 736){ launchImageName = @"LaunchImage-800-Landscape-736h"; } //iPad 豎屏 else if (isPortrait && screenHeight == 1024){ launchImageName = @"LaunchImage-700-Portrait"; } //iPad 橫屏 else if (isLandscape && screenWidth == 1024){ launchImageName = @"LaunchImage-700-Landscape"; } if (launchImageName.length < 1) return; //設備啟動圖片為控制器的背景圖片 UIImage *img = [UIImage imageNamed:launchImageName]; self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:img];}

3、打印出所有啟動圖片信息

/** 打印app里面所有啟動圖片名稱信息 */- (void)printAllLaunchImageInfo{ NSDictionary *infoDict = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary]; //獲取所有啟動圖片信息數組 NSArray *launchImagesArr = infoDict[@"UILaunchImages"]; NSLog(@"launchImagesArr: %@", launchImagesArr); /* 打印日志:啟動圖片的名字是固定的 launchImagesArr: (  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-Portrait-736h";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;  UILaunchImageSize = "{414, 736}";  },  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-Landscape-736h";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Landscape;  UILaunchImageSize = "{414, 736}";  },  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-667h";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;  UILaunchImageSize = "{375, 667}";  },  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;  UILaunchImageSize = "{320, 480}";  },  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700-568h";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;  UILaunchImageSize = "{320, 568}";  },  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700-Portrait";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;  UILaunchImageSize = "{768, 1024}";  },  {  UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";  UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700-Landscape";  UILaunchImageOrientation = Landscape;  UILaunchImageSize = "{768, 1024}";  } ) */}

4、打印所有配置信息

/** 打印app工程配置信息 */- (void)printInfoDictionary{ NSDictionary *infoDict = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary]; NSLog(@"%@", infoDict); /* 打印日志: { BuildMachineOSBuild = 15G31; CFBundleDevelopmentRegion = en; CFBundleExecutable = TanTest; CFBundleIcons = {  CFBundlePrimaryIcon =  {  CFBundleIconFiles =  (       AppIcon29x29,       AppIcon40x40,       AppIcon60x60,       AppIcon76x76,       "AppIcon83.5x83.5"       );  }; }; CFBundleIdentifier = "net.tan.xxx"; CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion = "6.0"; CFBundleInfoPlistURL = "Info.plist -- file:///Users/PX/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/3246F9AE-1D73-4E4F-8DDF-F591DBE64F63/data/Containers/Bundle/Application/7DD6C793-F882-43CF-9897-1433411289E6/TanTest.app/"; CFBundleName = TanTest; CFBundleNumericVersion = 16809984; CFBundlePackageType = APPL; CFBundleShortVersionString = "1.0"; CFBundleSignature = "????"; CFBundleSupportedPlatforms = (      iPhoneSimulator      ); CFBundleVersion = 1; DTCompiler = "com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1_0"; DTPlatformBuild = ""; DTPlatformName = iphonesimulator; DTPlatformVersion = "9.3"; DTSDKBuild = 13E230; DTSDKName = "iphonesimulator9.3"; DTXcode = 0731; DTXcodeBuild = 7D1014; LSRequiresIPhoneOS = 1; MinimumOSVersion = "9.0"; UIDeviceFamily = (    1,    ); UILaunchImageFile = LaunchImage; UILaunchImages = (    {     UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";     UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-Portrait-736h";     UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;     UILaunchImageSize = "{414, 736}";    },    {     UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";     UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-Landscape-736h";     UILaunchImageOrientation = Landscape;     UILaunchImageSize = "{414, 736}";    },    {     UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "8.0";     UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-800-667h";     UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;     UILaunchImageSize = "{375, 667}";    },    {     UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";     UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700";     UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;     UILaunchImageSize = "{320, 480}";    },    {     UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";     UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700-568h";     UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;     UILaunchImageSize = "{320, 568}";    },    {     UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";     UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700-Portrait";     UILaunchImageOrientation = Portrait;     UILaunchImageSize = "{768, 1024}";    },    {     UILaunchImageMinimumOSVersion = "7.0";     UILaunchImageName = "LaunchImage-700-Landscape";     UILaunchImageOrientation = Landscape;     UILaunchImageSize = "{768, 1024}";    }    ); UILaunchStoryboardName = LaunchScreen; UIMainStoryboardFile = Main; UIRequiredDeviceCapabilities = (      armv7      ); UISupportedInterfaceOrientations = (      UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait,      UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft,      UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight      ); }*/}

以上所述是小編給大家介紹的iOS獲取AppIcon and LaunchImage's name(app圖標和啟動圖片名字),希望對大家有所幫助,如果大家有任何疑問請給我留言,小編會及時回復大家的。在此也非常感謝大家對武林網網站的支持!

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