上一篇我們談了談如何配置react的webpack環境
可能很多人已經打開過官方文檔學習了react的基礎知識
不管有沒有，在介紹react之前，我想先介紹一下react-bootstrap
先懂得使用別人造的輪子，就能更快成為老司機。
好的，源代碼奉上：
git clone https://github.com/lingjiawen/react_bootstrap_demo.gitcd react_bootstrap_demonpm installnpm run dev
打開瀏覽器輸入：localhost:8080
現在就讓我們來看看它能干什么吧！
一、Button
使用Button聲明一個按鈕，bsSize有如下四個屬性，可以分別有大、中、小、超小四種大小的按鈕，再用ButtonToolbar包裹起來
<ButtonToolbar> <Button bsStyle="primary" bsSize="large">Large button</Button> <Button bsSize="large">Large button</Button> </ButtonToolbar> <ButtonToolbar> <Button bsStyle="primary">Default button</Button> <Button>Default button</Button> </ButtonToolbar> <ButtonToolbar> <Button bsStyle="primary" bsSize="small">Small button</Button> <Button bsSize="small">Small button</Button> </ButtonToolbar> <ButtonToolbar> <Button bsStyle="primary" bsSize="xsmall">Extra small button</Button> <Button bsSize="xsmall">Extra small button</Button> </ButtonToolbar>
使用效果如下：
使用well將按鈕包裹起來，可以實現如下效果：（well在后面介紹）
<div className="well" style={wellStyles}> <Button bsStyle="primary" bsSize="large" block>Block level button</Button> <Button bsSize="large" block>Block level button</Button></div>使用 bsStyle屬性可以調整按鈕的狀態顏色：
<Button>Default</Button><Button s>Primary</Button><Button bsStyle="success">Success</Button>
下圖bsStyle屬性分別為：info、warning、danger、link
使用按鈕實現點擊loading，等待結果的功能：
點擊之后會變為loading...，可以自己點擊一下
class LoadingButton extends React.Component{ constructor(props) { super(props); this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this); this.state = { isLoading: false } } handleClick() { this.setState({isLoading: true}); // This probably where you would have an `ajax` call setTimeout(() => { // Completed of async action, set loading state back this.setState({isLoading: false}); }, 2000); } render() { let isLoading = this.state.isLoading; return ( <Button bsStyle="primary" disabled={isLoading} onClick={!isLoading ? this.handleClick : null}> {isLoading ? 'Loading...' : 'Loading state'} </Button> ); }}實現按鈕的下拉和上拉：
在title中使用Dropdown屬性，用DropdownButton包裹下拉,使用Dropup為上拉
//下拉<ButtonGroup> <Button>1</Button> <Button>2</Button> <DropdownButton title="Dropdown" id="bg-nested-dropdown"> <MenuItem eventKey="1">Dropdown link</MenuItem> <MenuItem eventKey="2">Dropdown link</MenuItem> </DropdownButton></ButtonGroup>//上拉<ButtonToolbar> <SplitButton title="Dropup" dropup id="split-button-dropup"> <MenuItem eventKey="1">Action</MenuItem> <MenuItem eventKey="2">Another action</MenuItem> <MenuItem eventKey="3">Something else here</MenuItem> <MenuItem divider /> <MenuItem eventKey="4">Separated link</MenuItem> </SplitButton></ButtonToolbar>
二、List
簡單列表：
<ListGroup> <ListGroupItem href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" active>Link 1</ListGroupItem> <ListGroupItem href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >Link 2</ListGroupItem> <ListGroupItem href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" disabled>Link 3</ListGroupItem> </ListGroup>
使用ListGroup包裹， ListGroupItem就是它的子元素
表格：
<Table striped bordered condensed hover> <thead> <tr> <th>#</th> <th>First Name</th> <th>Last Name</th> <th>Username</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td colSpan="2">Larry the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </Table>
可以點擊隱藏的面板：
class CollapsiblePanel extends React.Component { constructor(props) { super(props); this.state = { open: true }; } render() { return ( <div> <Button onClick={ ()=> this.setState({ open: !this.state.open })}> 點我隱藏/顯示 </Button> <Panel collapsible expanded={this.state.open}> Anim pariatur cliche reprehenderit, enim eiusmod high life accusamus terry richardson ad squid. Nihil anim keffiyeh helvetica, craft beer labore wes anderson cred nesciunt sapiente ea proident. </Panel> </div> ); }} 
三、Overlays
點擊彈出的窗口：
class StaticMarkup extends React.Component { constructor(props) { super(props); this.state = {dpName:false}; this.onDisplayOverlays = this.onDisplayOverlays.bind(this); this.onCloseOverlays = this.onCloseOverlays.bind(this); } onDisplayOverlays() { this.setState({ dpName:true }); } onCloseOverlays() { this.setState({ dpName:false }); } render() { if(this.state.dpName) return ( <div> <Button bsStyle="primary" onClick={this.onDisplayOverlays}> 彈出框 </Button> <div className="static-modal" id="static_modal"> <Modal.Dialog> <Modal.Header> <Modal.Title>Modal title</Modal.Title> </Modal.Header> <Modal.Body> One fine body... </Modal.Body> <Modal.Footer> <Button onClick={this.onCloseOverlays}>Close</Button> <Button bsStyle="primary">Save changes</Button> </Modal.Footer> </Modal.Dialog> </div> </div> ); else return ( <div> <Button bsStyle="primary" onClick={this.onDisplayOverlays}> 彈出框 </Button> </div> ); }}
以及點擊顯示、隱藏的overload
class CustomOverlays extends React.Component{ constructor(props) { super(props); this.state = {show: true}; this.toggle = this.toggle.bind(this); } toggle() { this.setState({ show: !this.state.show }); } render() { const sharedProps = { show: this.state.show, container: this, target: () => ReactDOM.findDOMNode(this.refs.target) }; return ( <div style={{ height: 100, paddingLeft: 150, position: 'relative' }}> <Button ref="target" onClick={this.toggle}> Click me! </Button> <Overlay {...sharedProps} placement="left"> <Tooltip id="overload-left">Tooltip overload!</Tooltip> </Overlay> <Overlay {...sharedProps} placement="top"> <Tooltip id="overload-top">Tooltip overload!</Tooltip> </Overlay> <Overlay {...sharedProps} placement="right"> <Tooltip id="overload-right">Tooltip overload!</Tooltip> </Overlay> <Overlay {...sharedProps} placement="bottom"> <Tooltip id="overload-bottom">Tooltip overload!</Tooltip> </Overlay> </div> ); }}
四、輪播
class CarouselInstance extends React.Component { constructor(props) { super(props); } render() { return ( <Carousel> <Carousel.Item> <img width={900} height={500} alt="900x500" src="http://123.207.238.196/bridge.jpg"/> <Carousel.Caption> <h3>First slide label</h3> <p>Nulla vitae elit libero, a pharetra augue mollis interdum.</p> </Carousel.Caption> </Carousel.Item> <Carousel.Item> <img width={900} height={500} alt="900x500" src="http://123.207.238.196/bridge.jpg"/> <Carousel.Caption> <h3>Second slide label</h3> <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</p> </Carousel.Caption> </Carousel.Item> <Carousel.Item> <img width={900} height={500} alt="900x500" src="http://123.207.238.196/bridge.jpg"/> <Carousel.Caption> <h3>Third slide label</h3> <p>Praesent commodo cursus magna, vel scelerisque nisl consectetur.</p> </Carousel.Caption> </Carousel.Item> </Carousel> ); }}
五、一些有用的圖標
class MiscellaneousInstance extends React.Component { constructor(props) { super(props); } render() { return ( <div> <div> <ButtonToolbar> <ButtonGroup> <Button><Glyphicon glyph="align-left" /></Button> <Button><Glyphicon glyph="align-center" /></Button> <Button><Glyphicon glyph="align-right" /></Button> <Button><Glyphicon glyph="align-justify" /></Button> </ButtonGroup> </ButtonToolbar> <ButtonToolbar> <ButtonGroup> <Button bsSize="large"><Glyphicon glyph="star" /> Star</Button> <Button><Glyphicon glyph="star" /> Star</Button> <Button bsSize="small"><Glyphicon glyph="star" /> Star</Button> <Button bsSize="xsmall"><Glyphicon glyph="star" /> Star</Button> </ButtonGroup> </ButtonToolbar> </div> <div> <h1>Label <Label>New</Label></h1> <h2>Label <Label>New</Label></h2> <h3>Label <Label>New</Label></h3> <h4>Label <Label>New</Label></h4> <h5>Label <Label>New</Label></h5> <p>Label <Label>New</Label></p> </div> </div> ); }}
六、表單
表單基礎的類函數為：
function FieldGroup({ id, label, help, props }) { return ( <FormGroup controlId={id}> <ControlLabel>{label}</ControlLabel> <FormControl {...props} /> {help && <HelpBlock>{help}</HelpBlock>} </FormGroup> );}然后使用FieldGroup包裹：
<FieldGroup id="formControlsText" type="text" label="Text" placeholder="Enter text" />
便可以輕松實現表單！如果你對react有了解，便知道原生的表單是不能直接用的。這個組件簡化了許多，但我沒用實際用過，所以不知道效果如何。
我寫的這些只是拋磚引玉，只是希望大家稍微了解到react-bootstrap大概能做的事
更詳細的方法和屬性請進入官方網址瀏覽文檔，打開源代碼自行研究
有些官方demo沒有給完全，可以運行前面的我給的demo，再查看源代碼理解（不過我也沒有寫全，而且結構比較亂）
以上就是本文的全部內容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持武林網。
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