本文實例講述了nodejs+mongodb aggregate級聯(lián)查詢操作。分享給大家供大家參考,具體如下:
最近完成了一個nodejs+mongoose的項目,碰到了mongodb的級聯(lián)查詢操作。情形是實現(xiàn)一個排行榜,查看某個公司(organization)下屬客戶中發(fā)表有效文ruan章wen最多的前十人。
Account表:公司的信息單獨(dú)存在一個account表里。
var AccountSchema = new Schema({  loginname: {type: String},  password: {type: String},  /**   * 聯(lián)系方式   */  //賬戶公司名  comName: {type: String},  //地址  address: {type: String},  //公司介紹  intro: {type: String}});mongoose.model('Account', AccountSchema);Cusomer表:公司的客戶群。
var CustomerSchema = new Schema({  /**   * 基本信息   */  //密碼  password: {type: String},  //歸屬于哪個Account  belongToAccount: {type: ObjectId, ref: 'Account'},  //手機(jī)號,登錄用  mobile: {type: String},  //真實姓名  realname: {type: String}});CustomerSchema.index({belongToAccount: 1, mobile: 1}, {unique: true});mongoose.model('Customer', CustomerSchema);article表
var articleSchema= new Schema({  belongToAccount: {type: ObjectId, ref: 'Account'},  title: {type: String},  text: {type: String},  createTime: {type: Date, default: Date.now},  author: {type: ObjectId, ref: 'Customer'},  //0,待確認(rèn),1 有效 ,-1 無效  status: {type: Number, default: 0}});articleSchema.index({belongToAccount: 1, createTime:-1,author: 1}, {unique: false});mongoose.model('article', articleSchema);這里要做的就是,由accountId→aggregate整理軟文并排序→級聯(lián)author找到作者的姓名及其他信息。
代碼如下:
exports.getRankList = function (accountid, callback) {  AticleModel.aggregate(    {$match: {belongToAccount: mongoose.Types.ObjectId(accountid), status: 1}},    {$group: {_id: {customerId: "$author"}, number: {$sum: 1}}},    {$sort: {number: -1}}).limit(10).exec(function (err, aggregateResult) {    if(err){      callback(err);      return;    }      var ep = new EventProxy();      ep.after('got_customer', aggregateResult.length, function (customerList) {        callback(null, customerList);      });       aggregateResult.forEach(function (item) {        Customer.findOne({_id: item._id.customerId}, ep.done(function (customer) {          item.customerName = customer.realname;          item.customerMobile=cusomer.mobile;          // do someting          ep.emit('got_customer', item);        }));      })    });};返回的結(jié)果格式(這里僅有兩條記錄,實際為前十):
[ { _id: { customerId: 559a5b6f51a446602032fs21 }, number: 5,customerName: 'test2',mobile:22 } ,{ _id: { customerId: 559a5b6f51a446602041ee6f }, number: 1,customerName: 'test1',mobile: 11 } ]希望本文所述對大家nodejs程序設(shè)計有所幫助。
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