C#生成驗(yàn)證碼

生成驗(yàn)證碼的類：

using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Drawing;using System.Text;namespace Controllers.Core.Util{    /// <summary>    /// 驗(yàn)證碼    /// </summary>    public class VerifyCodeHelper : AdminBaseController    {        #region 變量        /// <summary>        /// 顏色表        /// </summary>        PRivate static Color[] colors = new Color[]{            Color.FromArgb(220,20,60),            Color.FromArgb(128,0,128),            Color.FromArgb(65,105,225),            Color.FromArgb(70,130,180),            Color.FromArgb(46,139,87),            Color.FromArgb(184,134,11),            Color.FromArgb(255,140,0),            Color.FromArgb(139,69,19),            Color.FromArgb(0,191,255),            Color.FromArgb(95,158,160),            Color.FromArgb(255,20,147),            Color.FromArgb(255,165,0)};        /// <summary>        /// 字體表        /// </summary>        private static string[] fonts = new string[] {             "Arial",            "Verdana",             "Georgia",             "黑體" };        /// <summary>        /// 字體大小        /// </summary>        private static int fontSize = 22;        #endregion        #region 生成驗(yàn)證碼圖片        /// <summary>        /// 生成驗(yàn)證碼圖片        /// </summary>        public static Bitmap CreateVerifyCodeBmp(out string code)        {            int width = 120;            int height = 40;            Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(width, height);            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);            Random rnd = new Random();            //背景色            g.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(Color.White), new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height));            //文字            StringBuilder sbCode = new StringBuilder();            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)            {                string str = GetChar(rnd);                Font font = GetFont(rnd);                Color color = GetColor(rnd);                g.DrawString(str, font, new SolidBrush(color), new PointF((float)(i * width / 4.0), 0));                sbCode.Append(str);            }            code = sbCode.ToString();            //噪音線            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)            {                int x1 = rnd.Next(bmp.Width);                int x2 = rnd.Next(bmp.Width);                int y1 = rnd.Next(bmp.Height);                int y2 = rnd.Next(bmp.Height);                Pen p = new Pen(GetColor(rnd), 1);                g.DrawLine(p, x1, y1, x2, y2);            }            //扭曲            bmp = TwistImage(bmp, true, 3, rnd.NextDouble() * Math.PI * 2);            g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);            //噪點(diǎn)            for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)            {                int x1 = rnd.Next(bmp.Width);                int y1 = rnd.Next(bmp.Height);                Pen p = new Pen(GetColor(rnd), 1);                g.DrawRectangle(p, x1, y1, 1, 1);            }            //邊框            g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(153, 153, 153))), new Rectangle(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1));            return bmp;        }        #endregion        #region 獲取隨機(jī)字符        /// <summary>        /// 獲取隨機(jī)字符        /// </summary>        private static string GetChar(Random rnd)        {            int n = rnd.Next(0, 61);            if (n <= 9)            {                return ((char)(48 + n)).ToString();            }            else if (n <= 35)            {                return ((char)(65 + n - 10)).ToString();            }            else            {                return ((char)(97 + n - 36)).ToString();            }        }        #endregion        #region 獲取隨機(jī)字體        /// <summary>        /// 獲取隨機(jī)字體        /// </summary>        private static Font GetFont(Random rnd)        {            return new Font(fonts[rnd.Next(0, fonts.Length)], fontSize, FontStyle.Bold);        }        #endregion        #region 獲取隨機(jī)顏色        /// <summary>        /// 獲取隨機(jī)顏色        /// </summary>        private static Color GetColor(Random rnd)        {            return colors[rnd.Next(0, colors.Length)];        }        #endregion        #region 正弦曲線Wave扭曲圖片        /// <summary>           /// 正弦曲線Wave扭曲圖片（Edit By 51aspx.com）           /// </summary>           /// <param name="srcBmp">圖片路徑</param>           /// <param name="bXDir">如果扭曲則選擇為T(mén)rue</param>           /// <param name="nMultValue">波形的幅度倍數(shù)，越大扭曲的程度越高，一般為3</param>           /// <param name="dPhase">波形的起始相位，取值區(qū)間[0-2*PI)</param>           private static System.Drawing.Bitmap TwistImage(Bitmap srcBmp, bool bXDir, double dMultValue, double dPhase)        {            System.Drawing.Bitmap destBmp = new Bitmap(srcBmp.Width, srcBmp.Height);            // 將位圖背景填充為白色               System.Drawing.Graphics graph = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(destBmp);            graph.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.White), 0, 0, destBmp.Width, destBmp.Height);            graph.Dispose();            double dBaseAxisLen = bXDir ? (double)destBmp.Height : (double)destBmp.Width;            for (int i = 0; i < destBmp.Width; i++)            {                for (int j = 0; j < destBmp.Height; j++)                {                    double dx = 0;                    dx = bXDir ? (Math.PI * 2 * (double)j) / dBaseAxisLen : (Math.PI * 2 * (double)i) / dBaseAxisLen;                    dx += dPhase;                    double dy = Math.Sin(dx);                    // 取得當(dāng)前點(diǎn)的顏色                       int nOldX = 0, nOldY = 0;                    nOldX = bXDir ? i + (int)(dy * dMultValue) : i;                    nOldY = bXDir ? j : j + (int)(dy * dMultValue);                    System.Drawing.Color color = srcBmp.GetPixel(i, j);                    if (nOldX >= 0 && nOldX < destBmp.Width                     && nOldY >= 0 && nOldY < destBmp.Height)                    {                        destBmp.SetPixel(nOldX, nOldY, color);                    }                }            }            return destBmp;        }        #endregion    }}

驗(yàn)證碼頁(yè)面Action：

public ActionResult VerifyCode(){    string code;    Bitmap bmp = VerifyCodeHelper.CreateVerifyCodeBmp(out code);    Bitmap newbmp = new Bitmap(bmp, 108, 36);    HttpContext.session["VerifyCode"] = code;    Response.Clear();    Response.ContentType = "image/bmp";    newbmp.Save(Response.OutputStream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp);    return View();}

說(shuō)明：前臺(tái)頁(yè)面為空的cshtml頁(yè)面，驗(yàn)證碼的值放在Session中。

使用驗(yàn)證碼的頁(yè)面：

顯示驗(yàn)證碼的img：

<img id="verifyCode" src="" alt="驗(yàn)證碼" style="vertical-align: middle;" />

頁(yè)面加載完成后，顯示驗(yàn)證碼(注意，要加上時(shí)間戳，不然刷新頁(yè)面時(shí)驗(yàn)證碼不刷新)：

$(function () {    //刷新驗(yàn)證碼    $("#refreshVerifyCode").click(function () {        refreshVerifyCode(); //刷新驗(yàn)證碼    });    $("#verifyCode").click(function () {        refreshVerifyCode(); //刷新驗(yàn)證碼    });    refreshVerifyCode();});

刷新驗(yàn)證碼：

//刷新驗(yàn)證碼function refreshVerifyCode() {    $("#verifyCode").attr("src", "VerifyCode?t=" + new Date().valueOf());}

判斷用戶輸入的文本是否與驗(yàn)證碼相同的Action：