Java PHP Python實現短信驗證碼和國際短信群發功能

2019-11-09 16:38:29

字體：大中小

來源：轉載

供稿：網友

最近由于公司的業務拓展，需要給國外用戶發送國際短信，像西班牙、葡萄牙、意大利這些國家都要發，還有中國的香港、澳門、臺灣（港澳臺）這些地區也要發，不過現在已經有許多公司提供國際短信的業務了，之前使用過云片的驗證碼業務，順便看到他們也有國際短信的業務，并且更重要的是，不需要修改任何代碼，只要添加下國際短信模板，就可以直接使用之前的代碼繼續發送國際短信，簡直太方便了。

廢話不多說，直接上代碼。

java

/*** Created by bingone on 15/12/16.*/import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttPResponse;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;import java.io.IOException;import java.net.URISyntaxException;import java.net.URLEncoder;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map;/*** 短信http接口的java代碼調用示例* 基于Apache HttpClient 4.3** @author songchao* @since 2015-04-03*/public class JavaSmsApi { //查賬戶信息的http地址 private static String URI_GET_USER_INFO = "https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/user/get.json"; //智能匹配模板發送接口的http地址 private static String URI_SEND_SMS = "https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/single_send.json"; //模板發送接口的http地址 private static String URI_TPL_SEND_SMS = "https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/tpl_single_send.json"; //發送語音驗證碼接口的http地址 private static String URI_SEND_VOICE = "https://voice.yunpian.com/v2/voice/send.json"; //綁定主叫、被叫關系的接口http地址 private static String URI_SEND_BIND = "https://call.yunpian.com/v2/call/bind.json"; //解綁主叫、被叫關系的接口http地址 private static String URI_SEND_UNBIND = "https://call.yunpian.com/v2/call/unbind.json"; //編碼格式。發送編碼格式統一用UTF-8 private static String ENCODING = "UTF-8"; public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, URISyntaxException { //修改為您的apikey.apikey可在官網（http://www.yunpian.com)登錄后獲取 String apikey = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"; //修改為您要發送的手機號 String mobile = "130xxxxxxxx"; /**************** 查賬戶信息調用示例 *****************/ System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.getUserInfo(apikey)); /**************** 使用智能匹配模板接口發短信(推薦) *****************/ //設置您要發送的內容(內容必須和某個模板匹配。以下例子匹配的是系統提供的1號模板） String text = "【云片網】您的驗證碼是1234"; //發短信調用示例 // System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.sendSms(apikey, text, mobile)); /**************** 使用指定模板接口發短信(不推薦，建議使用智能匹配模板接口) *****************/ //設置模板ID，如使用1號模板:【#company#】您的驗證碼是#code# long tpl_id = 1; //設置對應的模板變量值 String tpl_value = URLEncoder.encode("#code#",ENCODING) +"=" + URLEncoder.encode("1234", ENCODING) + "&" + URLEncoder.encode("#company#",ENCODING) + "=" + URLEncoder.encode("云片網",ENCODING); //模板發送的調用示例 System.out.println(tpl_value); System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.tplSendSms(apikey, tpl_id, tpl_value, mobile)); /**************** 使用接口發語音驗證碼 *****************/ String code = "1234"; //System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.sendVoice(apikey, mobile ,code)); /**************** 使用接口綁定主被叫號碼 *****************/ String from = "+86130xxxxxxxx"; String to = "+86131xxxxxxxx"; Integer duration = 30*60;// 綁定30分鐘 // System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.bindCall(apikey, from ,to , duration)); /**************** 使用接口解綁主被叫號碼 *****************/ // System.out.println(JavaSmsApi.unbindCall(apikey, from, to)); } /** * 取賬戶信息 * * @return json格式字符串 * @throws java.io.IOException */ public static String getUserInfo(String apikey) throws IOException, URISyntaxException { Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); params.put("apikey", apikey); return post(URI_GET_USER_INFO, params); } /** * 智能匹配模板接口發短信 * * @param apikey apikey * @param text 　短信內容 * @param mobile 　接受的手機號 * @return json格式字符串 * @throws IOException */ public static String sendSms(String apikey, String text, String mobile) throws IOException { Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); params.put("apikey", apikey); params.put("text", text); params.put("mobile", mobile); return post(URI_SEND_SMS, params); } /** * 通過模板發送短信(不推薦) * * @param apikey apikey * @param tpl_id 　模板id * @param tpl_value 　模板變量值 * @param mobile 　接受的手機號 * @return json格式字符串 * @throws IOException */ public static String tplSendSms(String apikey, long tpl_id, String tpl_value, String mobile) throws IOException { Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); params.put("apikey", apikey); params.put("tpl_id", String.valueOf(tpl_id)); params.put("tpl_value", tpl_value); params.put("mobile", mobile); return post(URI_TPL_SEND_SMS, params); } /** * 通過接口發送語音驗證碼 * @param apikey apikey * @param mobile 接收的手機號 * @param code 驗證碼 * @return */ public static String sendVoice(String apikey, String mobile, String code) { Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); params.put("apikey", apikey); params.put("mobile", mobile); params.put("code", code); return post(URI_SEND_VOICE, params); } /** * 通過接口綁定主被叫號碼 * @param apikey apikey * @param from 主叫 * @param to 被叫 * @param duration 有效時長，單位：秒 * @return */ public static String bindCall(String apikey, String from, String to , Integer duration ) { Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); params.put("apikey", apikey); params.put("from", from); params.put("to", to); params.put("duration", String.valueOf(duration)); return post(URI_SEND_BIND, params); } /** * 通過接口解綁綁定主被叫號碼 * @param apikey apikey * @param from 主叫 * @param to 被叫 * @return */ public static String unbindCall(String apikey, String from, String to) { Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); params.put("apikey", apikey); params.put("from", from); params.put("to", to); return post(URI_SEND_UNBIND, params); } /** * 基于HttpClient 4.3的通用POST方法 * * @param url 提交的URL * @param paramsMap 提交<參數，值>Map * @return 提交響應 */ public static String post(String url, Map<String, String> paramsMap) { CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault(); String responseText = ""; CloseableHttpResponse response = null; try { HttpPost method = new HttpPost(url); if (paramsMap != null) { List<NameValuePair> paramList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> param : paramsMap.entrySet()) { NameValuePair pair = new BasicNameValuePair(param.getKey(), param.getValue()); paramList.add(pair); } method.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList, ENCODING)); } response = client.execute(method); HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); if (entity != null) { responseText = EntityUtils.toString(entity, ENCODING); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { response.close(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return responseText; }}

php

<?phpheader("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8");$apikey = "xxxxxxxxxxx"; //修改為您的apikey(https://www.yunpian.com)登錄官網后獲取$mobile = "xxxxxxxxxxx"; //請用自己的手機號代替$text="【云片網】您的驗證碼是1234";$ch = curl_init();/* 設置驗證方式 */curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Accept:text/plain;charset=utf-8', 'Content-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded','charset=utf-8'));/* 設置返回結果為流 */curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);/* 設置超時時間*/curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);/* 設置通信方式 */curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);// 取得用戶信息$json_data = get_user($ch,$apikey);$array = json_decode($json_data,true);echo '<pre>';print_r($array);// 發送短信$data=array('text'=>$text,'apikey'=>$apikey,'mobile'=>$mobile);$json_data = send($ch,$data);$array = json_decode($json_data,true);echo '<pre>';print_r($array);// 發送模板短信// 需要對value進行編碼$data=array('tpl_id'=>'1','tpl_value'=>('#code#').'='.urlencode('1234').'&'.urlencode('#company#').'='.urlencode('歡樂行'),'apikey'=>$apikey,'mobile'=>$mobile);print_r ($data);$json_data = tpl_send($ch,$data);$array = json_decode($json_data,true);echo '<pre>';print_r($array);// 發送語音驗證碼$data=array('code'=>'9876','apikey'=>$apikey,'mobile'=>$mobile);$json_data =voice_send($ch,$data);$array = json_decode($json_data,true);echo '<pre>';print_r($array);curl_close($ch);/***************************************************************************************///獲得賬戶function get_user($ch,$apikey){ curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/user/get.json'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query(array('apikey' => $apikey))); return curl_exec($ch);}function send($ch,$data){ curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/single_send.json'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data)); return curl_exec($ch);}function tpl_send($ch,$data){ curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/tpl_single_send.json'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data)); return curl_exec($ch);}function voice_send($ch,$data){ curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://voice.yunpian.com/v2/voice/send.json'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($data)); return curl_exec($ch);}?>

Python

#!/usr/local/bin/python#-*-coding:utf-8-*-#author: jacky# Time: 15-12-15# Desc: 短信http接口的python代碼調用示例# https://www.yunpian.com/api/demo.html# https訪問，需要安裝 openssl-devel庫。apt-get install openssl-develimport httplibimport urllibimport json#服務地址sms_host = "sms.yunpian.com"voice_host = "voice.yunpian.com"#端口號port = 443#版本號version = "v2"#查賬戶信息的URIuser_get_uri = "/" + version + "/user/get.json"#智能匹配模板短信接口的URIsms_send_uri = "/" + version + "/sms/single_send.json"#模板短信接口的URIsms_tpl_send_uri = "/" + version + "/sms/tpl_single_send.json"#語音短信接口的URIsms_voice_send_uri = "/" + version + "/voice/send.json"#語音驗證碼voiceCode = 1234def get_user_info(apikey): """ 取賬戶信息 """ conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(sms_host , port=port) headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"} conn.request('POST',user_get_uri,urllib.urlencode( {'apikey' : apikey})) response = conn.getresponse() response_str = response.read() conn.close() return response_strdef send_sms(apikey, text, mobile): """ 通用接口發短信 """ params = urllib.urlencode({'apikey': apikey, 'text': text, 'mobile':mobile}) headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"} conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(sms_host, port=port, timeout=30) conn.request("POST", sms_send_uri, params, headers) response = conn.getresponse() response_str = response.read() conn.close() return response_strdef tpl_send_sms(apikey, tpl_id, tpl_value, mobile): """ 模板接口發短信 """ params = urllib.urlencode({'apikey': apikey, 'tpl_id':tpl_id, 'tpl_value': urllib.urlencode(tpl_value), 'mobile':mobile}) headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"} conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(sms_host, port=port, timeout=30) conn.request("POST", sms_tpl_send_uri, params, headers) response = conn.getresponse() response_str = response.read() conn.close() return response_strdef send_voice_sms(apikey, code, mobile): """ 通用接口發短信 """ params = urllib.urlencode({'apikey': apikey, 'code': code, 'mobile':mobile}) headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"} conn = httplib.HTTPSConnection(voice_host, port=port, timeout=30) conn.request("POST", sms_voice_send_uri, params, headers) response = conn.getresponse() response_str = response.read() conn.close() return response_strif __name__ == '__main__': #修改為您的apikey.可在官網（http://www.yunpian.com)登錄后獲取 apikey = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" #修改為您要發送的手機號碼，多個號碼用逗號隔開 mobile = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" #修改為您要發送的短信內容 text = "【云片網】您的驗證碼是1234" #查賬戶信息 print(get_user_info(apikey)) #調用智能匹配模板接口發短信 print send_sms(apikey,text,mobile) #調用模板接口發短信 tpl_id = 1 #對應的模板內容為：您的驗證碼是#code#【#company#】 tpl_value = {'#code#':'1234','#company#':'云片網'} print tpl_send_sms(apikey, tpl_id, tpl_value, mobile) #調用模板接口發語音短信 print send_voice_sms(apikey,voiceCode,mobile)

代碼看上去有點亂了，不過我們用到的API接口也就那么幾個，具體的可以看這篇文章如何使用云片API發送短信驗證碼，只要把那三個接口搞定了，無論是國際短信、國內短信還是短信驗證碼、手機驗證碼，都可以輕松搞定，so easy！

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