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Codeforces Round #395 (Div. 2) C. Timofey and a tree(樹的基礎應用)

2019-11-08 18:41:19
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Timofey and a tree

Each New Year Timofey and his friends cut down a tree of n vertices and bring it home. After that they paint all the n its vertices, so that the i-th vertex gets color ci.

Now it's time for Timofey birthday, and his mother asked him to remove the tree. Timofey removes the tree in the following way: he takes some vertex in hands, while all the other vertices move down so that the tree becomes rooted at the chosen vertex. After that Timofey brings the tree to a trash can.

Timofey doesn't like it when many colors are mixing together. A subtree annoys him if there are vertices of different color in it. Timofey wants to find a vertex which he should take in hands so that there are no subtrees that annoy him. He doesn't consider the whole tree as a subtree since he can't see the color of the root vertex.

A subtree of some vertex is a subgraph containing that vertex and all its descendants.

Your task is to determine if there is a vertex, taking which in hands Timofey wouldn't be annoyed.

Input

The first line contains single integer n (2?≤?n?≤?105) — the number of vertices in the tree.

Each of the next n?-?1 lines contains two integers u and v (1?≤?u,?v?≤?nu?≠?v), denoting there is an edge between vertices u and v. It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

The next line contains n integers c1,?c2,?...,?cn (1?≤?ci?≤?105), denoting the colors of the vertices.

Output

PRint "NO" in a single line, if Timofey can't take the tree in such a way that it doesn't annoy him.

Otherwise print "YES" in the first line. In the second line print the index of the vertex which Timofey should take in hands. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.

Examplesinput
41 22 33 41 2 1 1output
YES2input
31 22 31 2 3output
YES2input
41 22 33 41 2 1 2output
NOps:比賽的時候搞了半天到最后題意都沒有理解,也是醉了0.0敲打題意:尋找是否存在這樣一個根節點,要求這個根節點的每一個兒子所在的子樹里都必須只有一種顏色思路:要想這個點的所有子樹都是一種顏色,即要使這個點所連的邊包括所有的端點顏色不同的邊。代碼:
#include<stdio.h>#define maxn 100000+10int v[maxn],u[maxn],cnt[maxn],c[maxn];int main(){    int n,i,sum=0;    scanf("%d",&n);    for(i=1; i<n; i++)        scanf("%d%d",&u[i],&v[i]);    for(i=1; i<=n; i++)        scanf("%d",&c[i]);    for(i=1; i<n; i++)        if(c[u[i]]!=c[v[i]])            sum++,cnt[u[i]]++,cnt[v[i]]++;//sum記錄端點顏色不同的邊的個數,cnt[i]記錄i點所連的端點顏色不同的邊的個數    for(i=1; i<=n; i++)    {        if(cnt[i]==sum)        {            printf("YES/n%d/n",i);            return 0;        }    }    printf("NO/n");    return 0;}
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