Description
Businesses like to have memorable telephone numbers. One way to make a telephone number memorable is to have it spell a memorable Word or phrase. For example, you can call the University of Waterloo by dialing the memorable TUT-GLOP. Sometimes only part of the number is used to spell a word. When you get back to your hotel tonight you can order a pizza from Gino's by dialing 310-GINO. Another way to make a telephone number memorable is to group the digits in a memorable way. You could order your pizza from Pizza Hut by calling their ``three tens'' number 3-10-10-10.The standard form of a telephone number is seven decimal digits with a hyphen between the third and fourth digits (e.g. 888-1200). The keypad of a phone supplies the mapping of letters to numbers, as follows:A, B, and C map to 2 D, E, and F map to 3 G, H, and I map to 4 J, K, and L map to 5 M, N, and O map to 6 P, R, and S map to 7 T, U, and V map to 8 W, X, and Y map to 9 There is no mapping for Q or Z. Hyphens are not dialed, and can be added and removed as necessary. The standard form of TUT-GLOP is 888-4567, the standard form of 310-GINO is 310-4466, and the standard form of 3-10-10-10 is 310-1010.Two telephone numbers are equivalent if they have the same standard form. (They dial the same number.)Your company is compiling a directory of telephone numbers from local businesses. As part of the quality control PRocess you want to check that no two (or more) businesses in the directory have the same telephone number.Input
The input will consist of one case. The first line of the input specifies the number of telephone numbers in the directory (up to 100,000) as a positive integer alone on the line. The remaining lines list the telephone numbers in the directory, with each number alone on a line. Each telephone number consists of a string composed of decimal digits, uppercase letters (excluding Q and Z) and hyphens. Exactly seven of the characters in the string will be digits or letters.Output
Generate a line of output for each telephone number that appears more than once in any form. The line should give the telephone number in standard form, followed by a space, followed by the number of times the telephone number appears in the directory. Arrange the output lines by telephone number in ascending lexicographical order. If there are no duplicates in the input print the line:No duplicates.Sample Input
124873279ITS-EASY888-45673-10-10-10888-GLOPTUT-GLOP967-11-11310-GINOF101010888-1200-4-8-7-3-2-7-9-487-3279Sample Output
310-1010 2487-3279 4888-4567 3題意很簡單，就是處理輸入的字符串，根據規則將他們轉化為正常的電話號碼，最后輸出數目大于1的號碼，空格之后加上該號碼出現的次數這里可以使用map，利用鍵值來儲存，對于不需要認識的字符比如-和QZ，就可以直接不去處理，還有就是對字符串和字符數組的利用，在三個字符之后自己加上一個-就可以，看過別的有些博客，有些表示這道題的測試數據很變態，會有很多個-，但是只要對它不去處理，最后自己加上-，就可以解決這個問題，在提交的時候，出現編譯錯誤，之后發現是頭文件用的是cstring而不是string#include<iostream>#include<cstring>#include<map>#include<cstdio>#include<string>using namespace std;char str[100];string re;int sum;map<string,int> mp;map<string,int>::iterator it;int main(){ int times; cin>>times; while(times--) { scanf("%s",str); re = ""; sum = 0; int len = strlen(str); for(int i = 0;i<len;i++) { if(str[i]>='0'&&str[i]<='9') { re+=str[i]; sum++; if(sum==3) re+='-'; } else if(str[i]=='A'||str[i]=='B'||str[i]=='C') { re+='2'; sum++; if(sum==3) re+='-'; } else if(str[i]=='D'||str[i]=='E'||str[i]=='F') { re+='3'; sum++; if(sum==3) re+='-'; } else if(str[i]=='G'||str[i]=='H'||str[i]=='I') { re+='4'; sum++; if(sum==3) re+='-'; } else if(str[i]=='J'||str[i]=='K'||str[i]=='L') { re+='5'; sum++; if(sum==3) re+='-'; } else if(str[i]=='M'||str[i]=='N'||str[i]=='O') { re+='6'; sum++; if(sum==3) re+='-'; } else if(str[i]=='P'||str[i]=='R'||str[i]=='S') { re+='7'; sum++; if(sum==3) re+='-'; } else if(str[i]=='T'||str[i]=='U'||str[i]=='V') { re+='8'; sum++; if(sum==3) re+='-'; } else if(str[i]=='W'||str[i]=='X'||str[i]=='Y') { re+='9'; sum++; if(sum==3) re+='-'; } else if(sum==7) break; } mp[re]++; } int cnt = 0; for(it = mp.begin();it!=mp.end();it++) { if((*it).second>1) { cout<<(*it).first<<" "<<(*it).second<<endl; cnt++; } } if(!cnt) cout<<"No duplicates."<<endl;}
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