多播靜態路由引起的循環問題的解決(1)

2019-11-05 01:01:18

字體：大中小

來源：轉載

供稿：網友

一、問題

在r3和r1之間使用了GRE通道，所有的路由器接口配置為sparse-mode,R4 ip為（1.1.4.4）但Ｒ１無法ping通多播源。

二、示意圖如下

multicast source -----R5------R3-------R223----R1--e0

............................................

............................................

............................................R4

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

三、原配置如下

R1#mtrace 1.1.15.1 150.100.2.1 239.255.8.8

Type escape sequence to abort.

Mtrace from 1.1.15.1 to 150.100.2.1 via group 239.255.8.8

From source (?) to destination (?)

Querying full reverse path...

0 150.100.2.1

-1 1.1.12.5 PIM [default]

-2 1.1.12.3 PIM [default]

-3 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-4 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-5 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-6 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-7 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-8 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-9 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-10 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-11 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-12 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-13 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-14 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-15 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-16 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-17 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-18 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-19 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-20 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-21 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-22 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-23 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-24 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-25 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-26 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-27 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-28 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-29 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-30 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]

-31 1.1.16.4 PIM Reached RP/Core [1.1.15.0/24]

-32 1.1.16.3 PIM [default]