可能我們用慣了 Newtonsoft.Json.dll 等第三方的類庫來實現序列化等類似的操作，但是有時只是簡單的用一下，感覺沒必要那么費事，所謂殺雞焉用牛刀，自制個小刀即可。
代碼分享給大家，如下：
using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Text;using System.Data;using System.Reflection;using System.Collections;using System.Data.Common; public class ConvertJson{ #region 私有方法 /// <summary> /// 過濾特殊字符 /// </summary> private static string String2Json(String s) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < s.Length; i++) { char c = s.ToCharArray()[i]; switch (c) { case '/"': sb.Append("///""); break; case '//': sb.Append("////"); break; case '/': sb.Append("///"); break; case '/b': sb.Append("//b"); break; case '/f': sb.Append("//f"); break; case '/n': sb.Append("//n"); break; case '/r': sb.Append("//r"); break; case '/t': sb.Append("//t"); break; default: sb.Append(c); break; } } return sb.ToString(); } /// <summary> /// 格式化字符型、日期型、布爾型 /// </summary> private static string StringFormat(string str, Type type) { if (type == typeof(string)) { str = String2Json(str); str = "/"" + str + "/""; } else if (type == typeof(DateTime)) { str = "/"" + str + "/""; } else if (type == typeof(bool)) { str = str.ToLower(); } else if (type != typeof(string) && string.IsNullOrEmpty(str)) { str = "/"" + str + "/""; } return str; } #endregion #region List轉換成Json /// <summary> /// List轉換成Json /// </summary> public static string ListToJson<T>(IList<T> list) { object obj = list[0]; return ListToJson<T>(list, obj.GetType().Name); } /// <summary> /// List轉換成Json /// </summary> public static string ListToJson<T>(IList<T> list, string jsonName) { StringBuilder Json = new StringBuilder(); if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(jsonName)) jsonName = list[0].GetType().Name; Json.Append("{/"" + jsonName + "/":["); if (list.Count > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++) { T obj = Activator.CreateInstance<T>(); PropertyInfo[] pi = obj.GetType().GetProperties(); Json.Append("{"); for (int j = 0; j < pi.Length; j++) { Type type = pi[j].GetValue(list[i], null).GetType(); Json.Append("/"" + pi[j].Name.ToString() + "/":" + StringFormat(pi[j].GetValue(list[i], null).ToString(), type)); if (j < pi.Length - 1) { Json.Append(","); } } Json.Append("}"); if (i < list.Count - 1) { Json.Append(","); } } } Json.Append("]}"); return Json.ToString(); } #endregion #region 對象轉換為Json /// <summary> /// 對象轉換為Json /// </summary> /// <param name="jsonObject">對象</param> /// <returns>Json字符串</returns> public static string ToJson(object jsonObject) { string jsonString = "{"; PropertyInfo[] propertyInfo = jsonObject.GetType().GetProperties(); for (int i = 0; i < propertyInfo.Length; i++) { object objectValue = propertyInfo[i].GetGetMethod().Invoke(jsonObject, null); string value = string.Empty; if (objectValue is DateTime || objectValue is Guid || objectValue is TimeSpan) { value = "'" + objectValue.ToString() + "'"; } else if (objectValue is string) { value = "'" + ToJson(objectValue.ToString()) + "'"; } else if (objectValue is IEnumerable) { value = ToJson((IEnumerable)objectValue); } else { value = ToJson(objectValue.ToString()); } jsonString += "/"" + ToJson(propertyInfo[i].Name) + "/":" + value + ","; } jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - 1, jsonString.Length); return jsonString + "}"; } #endregion #region 對象集合轉換Json /// <summary> /// 對象集合轉換Json /// </summary> /// <param name="array">集合對象</param> /// <returns>Json字符串</returns> public static string ToJson(IEnumerable array) { string jsonString = "["; foreach (object item in array) { jsonString += ToJson(item) + ","; } jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - 1, jsonString.Length); return jsonString + "]"; } #endregion #region 普通集合轉換Json /// <summary> /// 普通集合轉換Json /// </summary> /// <param name="array">集合對象</param> /// <returns>Json字符串</returns> public static string ToArrayString(IEnumerable array) { string jsonString = "["; foreach (object item in array) { jsonString = ToJson(item.ToString()) + ","; } jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - 1, jsonString.Length); return jsonString + "]"; } #endregion #region DataSet轉換為Json /// <summary> /// DataSet轉換為Json /// </summary> /// <param name="dataSet">DataSet對象</param> /// <returns>Json字符串</returns> public static string ToJson(DataSet dataSet) { string jsonString = "{"; foreach (DataTable table in dataSet.Tables) { jsonString += "/"" + table.TableName + "/":" + ToJson(table) + ","; } jsonString = jsonString.TrimEnd(','); return jsonString + "}"; } #endregion #region Datatable轉換為Json /// <summary> /// Datatable轉換為Json /// </summary> /// <param name="table">Datatable對象</param> /// <returns>Json字符串</returns> public static string ToJson(DataTable dt) { StringBuilder jsonString = new StringBuilder(); jsonString.Append("["); DataRowCollection drc = dt.Rows; for (int i = 0; i < drc.Count; i++) { jsonString.Append("{"); for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++) { string strKey = dt.Columns[j].ColumnName; string strValue = drc[i][j].ToString(); Type type = dt.Columns[j].DataType; jsonString.Append("/"" + strKey + "/":"); strValue = StringFormat(strValue, type); if (j < dt.Columns.Count - 1) { jsonString.Append(strValue + ","); } else { jsonString.Append(strValue); } } jsonString.Append("},"); } jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - 1, 1); jsonString.Append("]"); return jsonString.ToString(); } /// <summary> /// DataTable轉換為Json /// </summary> public static string ToJson(DataTable dt, string jsonName) { StringBuilder Json = new StringBuilder(); if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(jsonName)) jsonName = dt.TableName; Json.Append("{/"" + jsonName + "/":["); if (dt.Rows.Count > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++) { Json.Append("{"); for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++) { Type type = dt.Rows[i][j].GetType(); Json.Append("/"" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToString() + "/":" + StringFormat(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString(), type)); if (j < dt.Columns.Count - 1) { Json.Append(","); } } Json.Append("}"); if (i < dt.Rows.Count - 1) { Json.Append(","); } } } Json.Append("]}"); return Json.ToString(); } #endregion #region DataReader轉換為Json /// <summary> /// DataReader轉換為Json /// </summary> /// <param name="dataReader">DataReader對象</param> /// <returns>Json字符串</returns> public static string ToJson(DbDataReader dataReader) { StringBuilder jsonString = new StringBuilder(); jsonString.Append("["); while (dataReader.Read()) { jsonString.Append("{"); for (int i = 0; i < dataReader.FieldCount; i++) { Type type = dataReader.GetFieldType(i); string strKey = dataReader.GetName(i); string strValue = dataReader[i].ToString(); jsonString.Append("/"" + strKey + "/":"); strValue = StringFormat(strValue, type); if (i < dataReader.FieldCount - 1) { jsonString.Append(strValue + ","); } else { jsonString.Append(strValue); } } jsonString.Append("},"); } dataReader.Close(); jsonString.Remove(jsonString.Length - 1, 1); jsonString.Append("]"); return jsonString.ToString(); } #endregion} 
