Linux配置安裝svn服務端、客戶端應用的例子

2024-08-27 23:59:56

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安裝svn對于團隊開發與版本控制的朋友肯定是會用到了,今天,我們來看在Linux配置安裝svn服務端、客戶端應用的例子,希望這個例子能給各位帶來有效幫助.

Linux配置安裝svn服務,此次配置環境為centos6.6,內核版本2.6.32.

Last login: Sat Mar 14 06:12:56 2015

[root@Svn-Server ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS release 6.6 (Final)

[root@Svn-Server ~]# uname -rm

2.6.32-504.el6.x86_64 x86_64

[root@Svn-Server ~]# rpm -qa subversion

[root@Svn-Server ~]# yum install subversion -y

Dependencies Resolved

Package                                Arch                    Version                               Repository                Size

Installing:

subversion                             x86_64                  1.6.11-12.el6_6                       updates                  2.3 M

Installing for dependencies:

apr                                    x86_64                  1.3.9-5.el6_2                         base                     123 k

apr-util                               x86_64                  1.3.9-3.el6_0.1                       base                      87 k

gnutls                                 x86_64                  2.8.5-14.el6_5                        base                     346 k

libproxy                               x86_64                  0.3.0-10.el6                          base                      39 k

libproxy-bin                           x86_64                  0.3.0-10.el6                          base                     9.0 k

libproxy-python                        x86_64                  0.3.0-10.el6                          base                     9.1 k

neon                                   x86_64                  0.29.3-3.el6_4                        base                     119 k

pakchois                               x86_64                  0.4-3.2.el6                           base                      21 k

perl                                   x86_64                  4:5.10.1-136.el6_6.1                  updates                   10 M

perl-Module-Pluggable                  x86_64                  1:3.90-136.el6_6.1                    updates                   40 k

perl-Pod-Escapes                       x86_64                  1:1.04-136.el6_6.1                    updates                   32 k

perl-Pod-Simple                        x86_64                  1:3.13-136.el6_6.1                    updates                  212 k

perl-URI                               noarch                  1.40-2.el6                            base                     117 k

perl-libs                              x86_64                  4:5.10.1-136.el6_6.1                  updates                  578 k

perl-version                           x86_64                  3:0.77-136.el6_6.1                    updates                   51 k

Transaction Summary

=====================================================================================================================================

Install      16 Package(s)

[root@Svn-Server ~]# mkdir /byrd/svndata -p

[root@Svn-Server ~]# svnserve -d -r /byrd/svndata/

[root@Svn-Server ~]# ps -ef |grep svn

root      1216     1  0 06:31 ?        00:00:00 svnserve -d -r /byrd/svndata/

[root@Svn-Server ~]# rpm -qa subversion

subversion-1.6.11-12.el6_6.x86_64

[root@Svn-Server ~]# netstat -tunlp    #lsof -i :3690

Active Internet connections (only servers)

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address               Foreign Address             State       PID/Program name

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1053/sshd

tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1130/master

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3690                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1216/svnserve

tcp        0      0 :::22                       :::*                        LISTEN      1053/sshd

tcp        0      0 ::1:25                      :::*                        LISTEN      1130/master

[root@Svn-Server ~]# which svnadmin

/usr/bin/svnadmin

[root@Svn-Server ~]# svnadmin create /byrd/svndata/linuxerdox     #創建svn版本庫(This is a Subversion repository)

[root@Svn-Server ~]# cd /byrd/svndata/linuxerdox/conf/

[root@Svn-Server conf]# cp svnserve.conf svnserve.$(date +%F).conf    #備份svnserve.conf配置文件

[root@Svn-Server conf]# sed -i 's#/# anon-access = read#anon-access = none#g' svnserve.conf     #取消svn匿名訪問

[root@Svn-Server conf]# sed -i 's#/# auth-access = write#auth-access = write#g' svnserve.conf

[root@Svn-Server conf]# mkdir /byrd/svnpasswd    #創建公共密碼區域

[root@Svn-Server conf]# sed -i 's//# password-db = passwd/password-db = //byrd//svnpasswd//passwd/g' svnserve.conf

[root@Svn-Server conf]# sed -i 's//# authz-db = authz/authz-db = //byrd//svnpasswd//authz/g' svnserve.conf

[root@Svn-Server conf]# diff svnserve.*

12,13c12,13

< # anon-access = read

< # auth-access = write

---

> anon-access = none

> auth-access = write

20c20

< # password-db = passwd

---

> password-db = /byrd/svnpasswd/passwd

27c27

< # authz-db = authz

---

> authz-db = /byrd/svnpasswd/authz

[root@Svn-Server conf]# cp authz passwd /byrd/svnpasswd/

[root@Svn-Server conf]# chmod 700 /byrd/svnpasswd/*

[root@Svn-Server conf]# ll /byrd/svnpasswd/

total 8

-rwx------. 1 root root 1080 Mar 14 20:54 authz

-rwx------. 1 root root  309 Mar 14 20:54 passwd

[root@Svn-Server conf]# sed -i 's#/# harry = harryssecret#byrd = admin#g' /byrd/svnpasswd/passwd

[root@Svn-Server svndata]# tail -3 /byrd/svnpasswd/authz

[linuxerdox:/]

byrd = rw

* =

[root@Svn-Server svndata]# netstat -tunlp

Active Internet connections (only servers)

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address               Foreign Address             State       PID/Program name

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1052/sshd

tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1129/master

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3690                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      1267/svnserve

tcp        0      0 :::22                       :::*                        LISTEN      1052/sshd

tcp        0      0 ::1:25                      :::*                        LISTEN      1129/master         //Vevb.com

[root@Svn-Server svndata]# pkill svnserve

[root@Svn-Server svndata]# svnserve -d -r /byrd/svndata/

linux作為客戶端:

co:checkout

ci:commit

up:update

ls:list

[root@Svn-Server linuxerdox]# svn co svn://1.1.1.32/linuxerdox /tmp/ --username=byrd --password=admin

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ATTENTION!  Your password for authentication realm:

   <svn://1.1.1.32:3690> 3c9e524f-5a71-49bf-92d5-0a9b8d86bc7e

can only be stored to disk unencrypted!  You are advised to configure

your system so that Subversion can store passwords encrypted, if

possible.  See the documentation for details.

You can avoid future appearances of this warning by setting the value

of the 'store-plaintext-passwords' option to either 'yes' or 'no' in

'/root/.subversion/servers'.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Store password unencrypted (yes/no)? no

Checked out revision 3.

[root@Svn-Server linuxerdox]# svn co svn://1.1.1.32/linuxerdox /tmp/ --username=byrd --password=admin

A    /tmp/111.txt

Checked out revision 4.

[root@Svn-Server linuxerdox]# ll /tmp/

total 4

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 46 Mar 14 21:45 111.txt

[root@Svn-Server linuxerdox]# touch /tmp/abc.txt

[root@Svn-Server linuxerdox]# svn add /tmp/abc.txt

A         /tmp/abc.txt

[root@Svn-Server linuxerdox]# svn ci

svn: '/byrd/svndata/linuxerdox' is not a working copy

[root@Svn-Server linuxerdox]# svn ci -m "abc"

svn: '/byrd/svndata/linuxerdox' is not a working copy

[root@Svn-Server linuxerdox]# cd /tmp/

[root@Svn-Server tmp]# svn ci -m "abc"

Authentication realm: <svn://1.1.1.32:3690> 3c9e524f-5a71-49bf-92d5-0a9b8d86bc7e

Password for 'byrd':

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ATTENTION!  Your password for authentication realm:

   <svn://1.1.1.32:3690> 3c9e524f-5a71-49bf-92d5-0a9b8d86bc7e

can only be stored to disk unencrypted!  You are advised to configure

your system so that Subversion can store passwords encrypted, if

possible.  See the documentation for details.

You can avoid future appearances of this warning by setting the value

of the 'store-plaintext-passwords' option to either 'yes' or 'no' in

'/root/.subversion/servers'.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Store password unencrypted (yes/no)? no

Adding         abc.txt

Transmitting file data .

Committed revision 5.

[root@Svn-Server tmp]# svn co file:///byrd/svndata/linuxerdox /tmp/ --username=byrd --password=admin

svn: '/tmp' is already a working copy for a different URL

[root@Svn-Server tmp]# ll

total 0

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Mar 14 22:10 abc.txt

-rw-------. 1 root root 0 Feb 10 17:11 yum.log